Magnesium-L-Ascorbyl-Phosphate

Yokoo S, Furumoto K, Hiyama E, Miwa N. Slow-down of age-dependent telomere shortening is executed in human skin keratinocytes by hormesis-like-effects of trace hydrogen peroxide or by anti-oxidative effects of pro-vitamin C in common concurrently with reduction of intracellular oxidative stress. J Cell Biochem. 2004 Oct 15;93(3):588-97. Laboratory of Cell Death Control BioTechnology, Hiroshima Prefectural University School of BioSciences, Shobara, Hiroshima 727-0023, Japan.

Foco A, Gasperlin M, Kristl J. Investigation of liposomes as carriers of sodium ascorbyl phosphate for cutaneous photoprotection. Int J Pharm. 2005 Mar 3;291(1-2):21-9. Epub 2004 Dec 29. University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cekalusa 90, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Nayama S, Takehana M, Kanke M, Itoh S, Ogata E, Kobayashi S. Protective effects of sodium-L-ascorbyl-2 phosphate on the development of UVB-induced damage in cultured mouse skin. Biol Pharm Bull. 1999 Dec;22(12):1301-5. Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.

Yasuda S, Tada M, Yamada K, Takahata K. Suppressive effects of ascorbate derivatives on ultraviolet-B-induced injury in HaCaT human keratinocytes. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 2004 Mar-Apr;40(3-4):71-3. Laboratory of Food Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 1-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Okayama 700-0082, Japan.

Kurata S, Senoo H, Hata R. Transcriptional activation of type I collagen genes by ascorbic acid 2-phosphate in human skin fibroblasts and its failure in cells from a patient with alpha 2(I)-chain-defective Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Exp Cell Res. 1993 May;206(1):63-71. Department of Biochemical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.

Ishikawa O, Yokoyama Y, Miyachi Y. Disaccharide analysis of dermal fibroblast-derived glycosaminoglycans in the three-dimensional culture. J Dermatol Sci. 1994 Dec;8(3):203-7. Department of Dermatology, Gunma University School of Medicine, Japan.

Senoo H, Hata R. Extracellular matrix regulates cell morphology, proliferation, and tissue formation. Kaibogaku Zasshi. 1994 Dec;69(6):719-33. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.

Kurata S, Hata R. Epidermal growth factor inhibits transcription of type I collagen genes and production of type I collagen in cultured human skin fibroblasts in the presence and absence of L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate, a long-acting vitamin C derivative. J Biol Chem. 1991 May 25;266(15):9997-10003. Department of Biochemical Genetics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.

Miyamoto K, Takiwaki H, Hillebrand GG, Arase S. Utilization of a high-resolution digital imaging system for the objective and quantitative assessment of hyperpigmented spots on the face. Skin Res Technol. 2002 May;8(2):73-7. Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, The University of Tokushima, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503 Japan.

Kameyama K, Sakai C, Kondoh S, Yonemoto K, Nishiyama S, Tagawa M, Murata T, Ohnuma T, Quigley J, Dorsky A, Bucks D, Blanock K. Inhibitory effect of magnesium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate (VC-PMG) on melanogenesis in vitro and in vivo. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1996 Jan;34(1):29-33. Department of Dermatology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.

Kobayashi S, Takehana M, Kanke M, Itoh S, Ogata E. Postadministration protective effect of magnesium-L-ascorbyl-phosphate on the development of UVB-induced cutaneous damage in mice. Photochem Photobiol. 1998 Jun;67(6):669-75. Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.

Kobayashi S, Takehana M, Itoh S, Ogata E. Protective effect of magnesium-L-ascorbyl-2 phosphate against skin damage induced by UVB irradiation. Photochem Photobiol. 1996 Jul;64(1):224-8. Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.

Elmore AR. Final report of the safety assessment of L-Ascorbic Acid, Calcium Ascorbate, Magnesium Ascorbate, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Sodium Ascorbate, and Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate as used in cosmetics. Int J Toxicol. 2005;24 Suppl 2:51-111.

Geesin JC, Gordon JS, Berg RA. Regulation of collagen synthesis in human dermal fibroblasts by the sodium and magnesium salts of ascorbyl-2-phosphate. Skin Pharmacol. 1993;6(1):65-71. Department of Biochemistry, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway 08854.

Austria R, Semenzato A, Bettero A. Stability of vitamin C derivatives in solution and topical formulations. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1997 Mar;15(6):795-801. Universita di Padova, Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Italy.

Makino Y, Sakagami H, Takeda M. Induction of cell death by ascorbic acid derivatives in human renal carcinoma and glioblastoma cell lines. Anticancer Res. 1999 Jul-Aug;19(4B):3125-32. First Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.

Pinnell SR, Yang H, Omar M, Monteiro-Riviere N, DeBuys HV, Walker LC, Wang Y, Levine M. Topical L-ascorbic acid: percutaneous absorption studies. Dermatol Surg. 2001 Feb;27(2):137-42. Duke University Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina 27707, USA.

Saika S, Uenoyama K, Hiroi K, Tanioka H, Takase K, Hikita M. Ascorbic acid phosphate ester and wound healing in rabbit corneal alkali burns: epithelial basement membrane and stroma. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1993 Apr;231(4):221-7. Department of Ophthalmology, Wakayama Medical College, Japan.